Public Transit in Richland County Timeline
Richland County had a dynamic history of public transit from the mid-19th century through 1970. Despite a fare increase in 1971 and continuous cutbacks in service, Mansfield Bus Lines was unable to continue to show a profit. Service was discontinued in the summer of 1972.
The Greater Mansfield Area was without public transportation from 1972 to 1977. Recognizing the unfilled need to transit service in this area, the Richland County Regional Planning Commission contracted the services of ATE, a consulting firm, to conduct a study on the need for public transportation in Richland County.
The study concluded that such a need existed, and that substantial local financial commitment was needed to establish a transit system. The study recommended that an existing private operator be subsidized on a short-term basis to get the system started, but that the system should eventually be publicly operated.
The study also detailed the procedures to be followed to reach this goal. The cost of each method of operation (public vs. private contract) is monitored at the end of each contract period, and the most efficient is selected. Current federal regulations encourage the use of private contractors.
This study provided the impetus which reinstituted transit service in greater Mansfield. On December 7, 1977, a private operator, Mansfield Area Transit System (MATS), began providing fixed route transit service. On April 18, 1978, the Richland County Commissioners appointed the Richland County Transit Board (RCTB). On July 20, 1978, the RCTB entered into a a contract with MATS to provide public transportation in Richland County. The RCTB had full control over routes, fares, and schedules. MATS provided the vehicles, drivers, maintenance, and operation. Until August 1979, there had been no local government money funding the operation; the local share was provided by MATS. In August, MATS declared it could no longer continue to operate under these circumstances. In order to prevent a loss of service, the City of Mansfield and the Villages of Lexington and Ontario agreed to pay the local share of the cost of operation.
RCT Bus Garage, Administration, and Maintenance Facility
During the first 12 years of its existence RCT operated out of an antiquated facility provided by the private contractor. The poor conditions at this facility included outside storage of all vehicles, cramped office conditions, and inadequate maintenance area and equipment. All of these conditions were corrected with the construction of the new RCT Bus Garage, Administration, and Maintenance Facility. The facility opened in August 1990. This building, located at the intersection of North Main Street and Sixth Street, continues to serve RCT and provide for clean indoor storage of all vehicles, effective maintenance of the fleet, and efficient administration of the RCT system.
The Stanton Center RCT Intermodal Passenger Terminal
David R. Stanton served on the Richland County Transit Board from 1983 until his death in 1995, the last ten as chairman. Mr. Stanton demonstrated, from his wheelchair, that a severe physical disability is no obstacle to accomplishment. As chairman of RCTB he oversaw the building of the RCT bus garage in 1990, the acquisition of a new bus fleet in 1993, and the beginning of a project to construct a new intermodal passenger terminal. It is only fitting that this terminal be named after David R. Stanton.
The Richland County Transit Board opened a new multimodal passenger terminal in January 1998. The Stanton Transit Center serves RCT (city buses) , Quality Cab (taxi service, RCT X-TRA! vehicles, and ATAC transportation coordination vehicles), Greyhound Bus (intercity buses), and social service agencies vehicles (through ATAC, the transportation coordination effort). The Stanton Center is located at the intersection of South Diamond Street and East First Street.
The first year of operation of the Stanton Transit Center was a great success. The building has received enthusiastic community support and praise. Ridership on RCT routes increased by 3% and ridership on Greyhound routes serving Mansfield increased by more than 16%.The Stanton Transit Center has provided such a dramatically improved environment for the operation of Greyhound that intercity transportation is now being scheduled on Greyhound through ATAC. The Stanton Transit Center has been used many times as a modal transfer point. There are many examples of transfers between the modes of RCT, taxi, Greyhound, and social service transportation.
 
  Summer 1972   Mansfield Bus Lines discontinues transit service in Richland County
  1972-1977   No public transportation provided within the Greater Mansfield Area
  1977   ATE study confirms need for public transportation in Richland County
  December 7, 1977   Mansfield Area Transit System (MATS) begins fixed route service
  April 18, 1978   Richland County Commissioners appoint Richland County Transit Board (RCTB)
  July 20, 1978 RCTB contracts with MATS to provide public transportation in Richland County
  August 1979 MATS declares it can no longer operate without funding from local governments
  1979 City of Mansfield, Villages of Lexington and Ontario agree to fund local share of operation costs
  August 1990   RCT Bus Garage, Administration, and Maintenance Facility opens
  1993   RCT acquires new bus fleet
  January 1998   Stanton Transit Center opens